Existential and Jungian Analysis of Neil Gaiman’s The Graveyard Book

Abstract

This research investigates the existential and psychological journeys depicted in Neil Gaiman's novel, The Graveyard Book. The objective of this research is to answer how Nobody Owens' existential choices and psychological growth contribute to him forming his sense of identity through the process of individuation, with particular emphasis on the influence of supporting characters on Nobody's journey. Focusing on the main characters, Nobody Owens and Silas, the study applies a combination of Existentialist thought and Jungian psychology to analyze their internal struggles and personal growth. By examining the works of philosophers such as Sartre, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, and Heidegger, the study establishes the theoretical basis of Existentialism. These philosophical perspectives highlight the importance of personal responsibility, the search for purpose, and the pursuit of authenticity in one's life. In addition, the study deals with Jungian Analytical Psychology, which includes concepts such as Archetypes and the transformative process of Individuation. Incorporating these psychological insights gives a deeper understanding of the character's psyche and psychological development. Utilizing a qualitative methodology, the primary data source is Gaiman's "The Graveyard Book," complemented by secondary sources comprising scholarly articles, books, and dissertations. Through descriptive analysis, this study explores existential and psychological aspects within the literature.