علاقات المملكة العربية السعودية و الولايات المتحدة الأميركية منذ إحداث 11 سبتمبر 1001 إلى غاية سنة 1011

Abstract

Kingdom of saudi arabia and the united states have established a special relationship. Its origin is in the great role played by American companies in the development of the oil resources of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia since the thirties. This relationship has been strengthened in its various stages if it becomes clear that officials in Saudi Arabia and the United States consider that preserving and strengthening this relationship can provide a basis for resolving political, security, economic and energy security issues facing the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the United States of America, and from the American perspective, the The decisions taken by the government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia can affect the US balance of payments, the future of the dollar, the US and global energy equation, the rate of global economic recovery as well as US interests in the Middle East and the Arab Gulf region and the goal of the solution comprehensive Arab-Israeli conflict. The main tools of the policy of developing relations between the two countries were arms, trade, and political support. These tools, as imagined by observers in both countries, are then viewed as interdependent. Efforts to improve relations in one area are conceived as a means to ensure closer ties in other. The Saudi-American relations witnessed many challenges, and the basic issue of the Arabs represented the issue of Palestine, one of the most prominent challenges in that relationship, and the Soviet threat dominated those relations until the end of the Cold War, especially after the events of September 11, 2001 that shook the world, and the relations between the two countries were in a period of The Iranian threat to the Arab Gulf region, Iran's attempt to acquire nuclear weapons, its continuous quest to extend its influence over the Arabian Gulf region, and various regional and international issues such as the American war on terrorism, the first Gulf War, Iraq's occupation of Kuwait, the second Gulf War, and other issues worsened