فلسفة التنوير و المسؤولية األخالقية عند كانط

Abstract

The philosophy of ethics holds a significant position in the realm of philosophy, captivating the minds of both ancient and modern thinkers, This is primarily because of its immense relevance to the development of individuals and societies, The objective of this study is to comprehensively explore Immanuel Kant's moral philosophy, which is well-known for its association with a fundamental principle found in the concept of duty and the rejection of utilitarian and teleological philosophies, Kant's analysis of moral responsibility is grounded in the profound notion that humans possess self-mastery and are the creators of their own actions.