النفايات المنزلية وانعكاساتها على األسرة الحضرية دراسة ميدانية بمدينة بسكرة

Abstract

The theme of this study is focused on household waste and its deployment implications for urban family, A study with two aspects and fields conducted in Biskra, and the theme of household waste from the important topics of our Algerian cities and its The main question has been included on how home waste is reflected on urban family, and to answer it on three dimensions, which are considered as branches of potential synthesis, the health dimension and the remote dimension of neighborhood, real estate and recreational value,The social dimension of social relations between families within one quarter in terms of the relationship of neighborhood and relationship with residents of the neighborhood under the spread of household waste in terms of cooperation, participation, conflicts and research on how these three dimensions are reflected The analytical descriptive approach, which is commensurate with the nature and subject of the study, has been re-established and to verify the sincerity of three hypotheses. With regard to the study and sample community, the study community has been selected in an uniform manner, which dependence on the method of sample. The municipality is black for household waste, and employers and housewives were chosen from those randomly.We have used data collection and a simple observation and questionnaire to sagging all information on the three hypotheses The study has reached that household waste is healthy on urban families through the spread of insects, animals and tankers for diseases, which are domestic waste The study also revealed that household waste is a great reflection on the neighborhoods of urban households by losing their nationality, cleaning and distorting their overall appearance, and a decrease in real estate value through low value and real estate and rent in neighborhood, the loss of hiking, striking and even drop in business value. The results of the study showed that household waste reflected on social relations between families within their lives through non-cooperation and individualism, which was slightly high for cooperation and participation in addition to conflicts within the neighborhood among households because of household waste and disputes between neighborhood and municipal residents, as well as their impact on relations Between neighbors In general, these repercussions take a negative trend except for social relations take two negative aspects, indifference and increased throwing and lack of cooperation, which are slightly higher and minor than the positive side of cooperation and participation in addition to conflicts that take a negative side We note that our studies intersect and agree with similar studies to a large extent where health and environmental reflections are consistent with the ecological theory that is centered on the impact of the environment on human and removing the latter through its behavior direction,The deployment of household waste is due to individual behavior towards dealing with dealing with them and their urban environment, in turn is reflected in health, mummification and socially, and our study with ecological theory is particularly compatible with the Ecological Proposal for the Ecological Population and Technology. In the latter, we must focus on the dissemination of environmental awareness and environmental culture to identify the risks and reflections of household waste both on family, society as a whole and the urban environment and to promote and prohibit the conduct of household waste from Guanyans, provisions and management